THREE CASES OF PUERPERAL CONVULSIONS BY

TREATED

VENESECTION.

J. Fuller, M.K.Q.C.P., Irel., Long

By

Ashton.

I.?Mrs. S., age 26, was delivered of her first child on May 26th, at 6 p.m., and was attended by Mr. Ormerod, of Westbury. She had a natural labour, and there was nothing

might occur; she was seen by p.m. the next evening, and appeared to be About 6.30 the same evening a messenger

to indicate that convulsions

him about 5 doing well. came

to ask him to come and

had three fits since he left her.

see

her

He

again,

kindly

as

she had

asked

me

to

On arrival we found she had had two accompany him. more fits since the messenger started, but was then free from them.

Her face

slightly puffed, and, on drawing found to be highly albuminous^ urine, Her pulse was full and strong. She was given an enema of turpentine, and, there being no return of the convul-

off

some

sions,

of her

we

left.

hours when

we

had returned.

was

it

was

We had not been home were

sent for

Mr. Ormerod

more

than two

again, as the convulsions having an engagement asked

MR.

112

me

to go and see

her,

FULLER.

and

suggested

that if other

means

On my arrival I found her she had had two fits since we left her, but

failed I should bleed her.

unconscious;

last; her breathslow, pupils ing I gave her an injection of 40 dilated and insensible. grains of chloral and the same of bromide of potassium, which had no effect. She continued having the fits every half hour, but did not return to consciousness between had not recovered consciousness from the slow and

was

them.

full and

laboured, pulse

As I had waited about five hours and there

was

prospect of improvement I took 35 oz. of blood rapidly from her arm, she appeared quiet for three-quarters of an no

hour, but did ing I removed

not

the

regain consciousness. The fits returnbandage and took 10 oz. more. The fits

ceased and she became conscious within was no return

but

of them.

complaining

of

Next

pain

day

axilla,

done

by

Ormerod reduced.

hour.

in her left shoulder.

tion revealed dislocation of the the

an

I found her

humerus,

doing well, Examina-

downwards into

muscular action alone.

She made

There

This Mr.

good recovery. II.?The second occurred in my own practice at Long Ashton. On March 2nd, 1882, I was sent for to attend Mrs.

H.,

who

expected

a

to be confined of her third child.

On arrival I found that labour had commenced at 7 a.m.; pains had been feeble and irregular until 8 p.m. when

the

they became more severe. The nurse informed me that the patient was convulsed with each of the last five pains, and remained unconscious for

pains

had left her.

twenty swelling swollen;

minutes of the no

There

between

face,

short time after the

some

was

then

an

each

pain.

the

hands

but

albumen in the

On examination I found the

urine; os

interval of There were

she had

a

some

was

no

somewhat fair

about the size of

pulse. a

five-

PUERPERAL CONVULSIONS.

II3

shilling piece, hard and undilatable, the head presenting, a pain then coming on the woman was again convulsed. The

nurse

remarked that it

was

than the pre-

worse

vious ones, as it lasted longer, and the return to conThe pains sciousness was not so complete as before. in

kept increasing

There

vulsions.

and with them the

frequency, now

was

no

return

to

con-

consciousness

I tried the inhalation of

between the attacks.

chloroform, certainly diminished the violence of the attacks, but did not quite stop them, and when I left off using As I had now it they returned as violent as ever. waited more than three hours, and though the pains

which

very strong, there was no perceptible dilatation of the os, I began to get anxious about her, and de-

were

trying venesection. I took 30 oz. of blood from her arm, the convulsions ceased almost imrapidly mediately, the os became soft and dilatable, and in less

cided

than

on

an

hour I

The child

was

able to deliver with the

was

dead,

III.?The third case, livered of her second child She

I

had,

after she

understood, seized with

was

long forceps. good recovery. Mary G., unmarried, was deon August 8th, 1882, at 11 a.m.

but the mother made

a

a

natural labour.

convulsions,

Twelve hours

which she continued

have with very slight intermissions until four next morning, when I was sent for. She was unconscious

to

when I

arrived,

like that for

an

and her mother told

hour,

me

she had been

and she had had three fits in that

time; legs were cedematous, urine albuminous, pupils dilated, pulse rather weak. As they had her face and

not

informed

started I had

me

of the nature of the

nothing

with

me

to

give

case

her.

send for

anything, 11

the fits

I

Being Having continuing, though

distance from home I did not like to leave her. no one to

before

some

DR-

114

J-

E*

SHAW.

not violent, and consciousness not returning, I decided on bleeding, and took, I should say, from 25 to 30 oz. (I had nothing to measure it with) of blood from her; the fits entirely ceased, though she did not become quite conscious

for

some

hours after.

As she had the

swelling

first confinement, but any uneasiness. In treating these eminent take it

She made

no

somewhat slow recovery. legs prior to her

convulsions,

cases

importance?to rapidly.

a

of the face and

it did not

I held these

take away

plenty

give

her

of preof blood and to

points

Three Cases of Puerperal Convulsions Treated by Venesection.

Three Cases of Puerperal Convulsions Treated by Venesection. - PDF Download Free
2MB Sizes 3 Downloads 8 Views