World J Emerg Med, Vol 5, No 3, 2014

203

Original Article

Relationship between different surgical methods, hemorrhage position, hemorrhage volume, surgical timing, and treatment outcome of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage Feng-ling Chi1, Tie-cheng Lang2, Shu-jie Sun3, Xue-jie Tang4, Shu-yuan Xu5, Hong-bo Zheng 6, Hui-song Zhao7 1

Department of Neurosurgery, Shanghai 7th Hospital, Shanghai 200137, China Yueyang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200437, China 3 Emergency Medicine Department, Dongfang Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, China 4 Second Hospltal of Dalian Medical University, Dlian, China 5 Shanghai Pudong New Area Gongli Hospital, Shanghai, China 6 First People's Hospital of Qiqihaer City, Heilongjiang Province, China 7 Third Affiliated Hospital, Qiqihar Medical College, Heilongjiang Province, China 2

Corresponding Author: Shu-jie Sun, Email: [email protected]

BACKGROUND: The present study aimed to explore the relationship between surgical methods, hemorrhage position, hemorrhage volume, surgical timing and treatment outcome of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (HICH). METHODS: A total of 1 310 patients, who had been admitted to six hospitals from January 2004 to January 2008, were divided into six groups according to different surgical methods: craniotomy through bone flap (group A), craniotomy through a small bone window (group B), stereotactic drilling drainage (group C1 and group C2), neuron-endoscopy operation (group D) and external ventricular drainage (group E) in consideration of hemorrhage position, hemorrhage volume and clinical practice. A retrospective analysis was made of surgical timing and curative effect of the surgical methods. RESULTS: The effectiveness rate of the methods was 74.12% for 1 310 patients after onemonth follow-up. In this series, the disability rate was 44.82% 3–6 months after the operation. Among the 1 310 patients, 241 (18.40%) patients died after the operation. If hematoma volume was >80 mL and the operation was performed within 3 hours, the mortality rate of group A was significantly lower than that of groups B, C, D, and E (P

Relationship between different surgical methods, hemorrhage position, hemorrhage volume, surgical timing, and treatment outcome of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage.

The present study aimed to explore the relationship between surgical methods, hemorrhage position, hemorrhage volume, surgical timing and treatment ou...
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