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Laryngoscope. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2017 March 01. Published in final edited form as: Laryngoscope. 2016 March ; 126(3): 570–574. doi:10.1002/lary.25656.

Productivity Costs Decrease After Endoscopic Sinus Surgery for Refractory Chronic Rhinosinusitis Luke Rudmik, MD, MSc1, Timothy L. Smith, MD, MPH2, Jess C. Mace, MPH2, Rodney J. Schlosser, MD3, Peter H. Hwang, MD4, and Zachary M. Soler, MD, MSc3 1Division

of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta

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2Division

of Rhinology and Sinus Surgery, Oregon Sinus Center, Department of Otolaryngology– Head and Neck Surgery; Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA

3Division

of Rhinology and Sinus Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery; Medical University of South Carolina; Charleston, South Carolina, USA

4Department

of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery; Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA

Abstract

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Objective—The primary objective of this pilot study was to define the change in productivity costs following endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) for chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). Secondary objectives were to identify CRS-related characteristics that may influence the degree of productivity improvement after ESS. Study Design—Prospective, multi-institutional, observational cohort study. Methods—The human capital approach was used to define productivity costs. Annual absenteeism, presenteeism, and lost leisure time was quantified to define annual lost productive time (LPT). LPT was monetized using the annual daily wage rates obtained from the 2012 US National Census and the 2013 US Department of Labor statistics.

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Results—27 patients with refractory CRS who underwent ESS were followed for a mean of 15 [SD 4.0] months (range: 8 – 25 months). Following ESS, there were improvements in annual absenteeism (22 days reduced to 3 days), annual presenteeism (41 days reduced to 19 days), and annual household days lost (12 days reduced to 6 days). Overall, the preoperative productivity costs were reduced after ESS, $9,097 vs. $3,301, respectively (p

Productivity costs decrease after endoscopic sinus surgery for refractory chronic rhinosinusitis.

The primary objective of this pilot study was to define the change in productivity costs following endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) for chronic rhinosin...
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