Prevalence of Hematozoans in Lions (Panthera leo) and Cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) in Serengeti National Park and Ngorongoro Crater, Tanzania Author(s): Gary A. Averbeck, Kathe E. Bjork, Craig Packer, and Larry Herbst Source: Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 26(3):392-394. Published By: Wildlife Disease Association DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-26.3.392 URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.7589/0090-3558-26.3.392

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Journal

Prevalence

of Wildlife

Diseases, © Wildlife

26(3),

pp. 392-394

1990,

Disease

1990

Association

of Hematozoans in Lions (Panthera leo) and Cheetah jubatus) in Serengeti National Park and

(Acinonyx Ngorongoro

Crater,

Tanzania

A. Averbeck,’ Kathe E. Bjork, Craig Packer,2 and Larry Herbal,3 ‘Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota 55108, USA; 2 of Ecology and Behavioral Biology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA; 384-5 Maguire Village, Gainesville, Florida 32603, USA Gary

ABSTRACT:

Park

(Panthera

Lions

(Acinonyx

jubatus) and

Ngorongoro

lions

were

the

prevalence

the

were

and

varied

habitats.

with

sp. -like

sp.

infection

adjacent

infected

Theileria

a

phologically

Area,

Trypanosonia

All

of

Hepatozoon

piroplasm

that

indistinguishable

mor-

Theileria

The

lion

documented 1971; Geigy mann, However, lationship

thera

sp.,

sp.,

prevalence,

of

leo)

the

20705,

well

80622). In present

in

has

been

Baker, 1968; Bertram, 1971; Geigy and Kauff-

1973; Sachs et little is known between the

fection and the (Glossina spp.). the hematozoan nonyx jubatus)

Theileria

survey.

trypanosomes

(Panthera (e.g., et a!.,

cheetah,

leo,

tiis, Hepatozoon

prevalence

African

Pan

Lion,

al., 1967, 1971). of the precise reprevalence of in-

We report hematozoans

here

July and September eight cheetah were

and examined and home known due continuous 1988). The contiguous

nera, der,

the and

(central central

adjoining the

southeastern

coordinates woodlands woodland/plains plains

Serengeti, in 28% (32

sampled

numbers

80620

trypanosomes of 113) of the

to were and

lions

quality

of trypanosome specimens precluded identification to However, the geographical distri-

There 27.9,

123

was 3 df,

P

may answer transmission carnivores

significant

of in

variation in

0.001)

Prevalence of hematozoans in lions (Panthera leo) and cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) in Serengeti National Park and Ngorongoro Crater, Tanzania.

Lions (Panthera leo) and cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) from the Serengeti National Park and Ngorongoro Crater Conservation Area, Tanzania were examined f...
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