their masters'

The

shop.

shopkeeper

who builds

who makes

through up advertising it an honest livelihood is respected and esteemed., for it is a perfectly legitimate way of pushing a

his

fortune by

business;

or

and whatever

personal advantages

he may have obtained, the public have also gained in being provided with the choice of goods But

without much trouble. a

they

of which the customers

rule,

are

small trader have to

advertise;

it is

routine connected with trade and

public

as

The merchant also and the

estimate the value.

and the

goods,

themselves

can

part of the merchandise, a

notices which appear

and if

are

often

not

indispensable; indispensable, they they are convenient and frequently subserve both the public and commercial interests. But are

what is to be said of the medical man who advertises? There is no way by which the public

Well,, it would have may judge of his wares. been better if he had not mistaken his calling and had shunned

a

noble

profession

and taken to

his tastes, and in. pursuits congenial which more money could be made., The customs and usages of trade are not the ethics of the medical profession. The rules of practice as to

more

MEDICAL ADVERTISEMENTS IN LAY PAPERS. It is

humiliating

to the

profession

in India to

their time-honoured traditions broken by a few of their members whose minds are cast in a business mould and whose anxiety to make see

money seems to cause them to are such rules as medical ethics.

of

to be sold is

wares

a

forget

that there

Advertisements

useful and laudable

in

business; it is sanctioned by custom, and thing it allows the public to know when, where, and

affecting

medical

men

are

plain,

and

are

founded

the

accepted principle that medicine is a. learned profession and not a trade, and it is expected that those who join its ranks, will mainon

tain its honour and its fair name. It is incumbent on the profession that the distinction between a and

profession

a

trade- should be

kept clearly

in

view, and that every effort should be made to prevent individual members who, either from

ignorance

or

motives, by

mercenary

unnecessary

advertisements in lay papers, lower the dignity of themselves and the

to which

profession they bought. The belong. advertiser has entered the lists with competitors The protest against the practice which we who also want to sell; and instead of attracting publish from one of our correspondents is one the attention of purchasers as in former days by which will be cordially endorsed by the profescalling out in the market-place the special worth sion, dealing, as it does, with a practice which, at what

price

an

article

can

be

of that which he has to sell he now advertises in the papers, and there is nothing to restrain him as to the manner or the ingenuity with

which he may describe his

honesty; become

and

goods except it be in other matters, it has that honesty is the best policy.

here,

proverbial

as

enterprising in his advertisement, the he attracts, much in the same customers more olden the in days the more energetic way as the more the apprentices, buyers they brought to

The

more

?

to say, is to be observed far too India, and which requires to be commonly condemned in the most emphatic manner. It we

regret

in

is insufficient to lament the the

public

tisements who

are

deceived

by

manner in which the attractive adver-.

medicine vendors and quacks to the weaknesses and gullibility of

of.patdnt

appeal

persons by the promises of cure for all the ailments which flesh is heir to.

ignorant nearly

Tlie medical profession.is

powerless to prevent

the

?

Aug.

THE PATHOLOGY OF DIABETES.

1891]

issue of such advertisements by quacks, for the law is defective and not

for

that purpose; but in

the

sufficiently strong regard to members of profession transgressing in this respect, there

are

by which the individual members can be in As there is no medical registration arraigned. O O of the doctors who adverIndia, probably many means

tise

are

not

qualified

fain believe that they but the evidence in

medical

were

some

men.

We would

all

unqualified quacks, cases is distressingly

strong against this view. Medical ethics in O India is a question which might be very well considered at the Indian Medical Congress with o

view of obtaining a Medical Registration Act for India with all the privileges and restrictions

a

attaching to such

an

Act.

.

303

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