original article Wien Klin Wochenschr DOI 10.1007/s00508-015-0724-8

Prognostic role of pretreatment platelet/lymphocyte ratio in patients with non-small cell lung cancer Mehmet Kos · Cemil Hocazade · F. Tugba Kos · Dogan Uncu · Esra Karakas · Mutlu Dogan · Hikmet Gulsen Uncu · Nuriye Yildirim · Nurullah Zengin

Received: 11 July 2014 / Accepted: 19 January 2015 © Springer-Verlag Wien 2015

Summary Background  It was reported that hematological markers of systemic inflammatory response might be prognostic in various cancer types. We aimed to evaluate the platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR) as a prognostic factor and its effect on overall survival in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods  Clinicopathological characteristics and basal (pretreatment) PLR of 145 patients with NSCLC were evaluated retrospectively. The preoperative or pretreatment blood count data were obtained from the recorded computerized database. PLR was defined as the absolute platelet count divided by the absolute lymphocyte count. Results  A total of 145 patients were enrolled. Median age was 57 years(range 26–83). Receiver operating char-

Dr. F. T. Kos () Department of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Duzce University, 81000 Duzce, Turkey e-mail: [email protected] M. Kos Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Duzce University, Duzce, Turkey C. Hocazade · D. Uncu · M. Dogan · N. Yildirim · N. Zengin Department of Medical Oncology, Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey E. Karakas Department of Internal Medicine, Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey H. G. Uncu Turkish Drug & Medical Device Institution, Ankara, Turkey

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acteristic curves for overall survival prediction were plotted to verify the optimum cut-off point for PLR. The recommended cut-off values for PLR was 198.2 with a sensitivity of 65.0 % and a specificity of 71.4 %. Median overall survival was 34.0 (95 % confidence interval (CI) 14.7–53.3) months in the group with low PLR (

lymphocyte ratio in patients with non-small cell lung cancer.

It was reported that hematological markers of systemic inflammatory response might be prognostic in various cancer types. We aimed to evaluate the pla...
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