It Is Not Necessary to Remove a Jet Stylet to Determine Tracheal Tube Location

Randall Goskowicz, MD,* Sheila Gaughan, MD,* Jonathan L. Benumof, MD,_F George T. Ozaki$ Ikprtrnent of Anesthesiology. (kmer, San Diego, (:A.

A jet stylet is u .small internal catheter

that is inserted

ofa patient

to extubution ,4fier

the truchenl

hollow

catheter

trutrucheul

removed

who may be difficult

hollow

tube prior

reintubation

thought

with u new trucheal

tube. We describe

a method for preserving

ment of the new tracheal

tube

haue to be

of the new tube to the breathing of ~ntrutrucheal

locution qf the jet stylet while corzfirming

placement

of the

the intrutracheul intrutrucheul

pluce-

tube.

*Resident :Protessor ZSpecialist

in Anesthesia

Address reprint requests to Dr. Benumol at the Department of Anesthesiology, University of.California at San Diego Medical Center, Mail Code H-77OA. 22.5 Dickinson Street, San Diego, CA 92103, USA. Received for publication March 1, 199 1; t-evised cepted for publication May 20, 199 1.

manuscript

J. Clin. Anesth. 4:42-44,

1992

42

vol. 4, .JanuaryiFebruary

Anesth.,

Keywords: Jet ventilation; jet stylet; extubation; intubation, tracheal tube; airway.

Introduction

ac-

Bedger and Chang’ described the concept and use of a jet stylet during extubation of a patient who may be difficult to ventilate and/or reintubate. A jet stylet is a small ID, semirigid hollow catheter (e.g., a commercial tube changer) that is inserted into an in situ tracheal tube. After the tracheal tube is withdrawn over the jet stylet, the hollow catheter can be used for jet ventilation [after adaptation with an appropriately sized intravenous (IV) catheter (preferred)’ or a 2 to 3 mm tracheal tube adapter] (i.e., the jet function) or as an intratracheal stylet for reintubation (i.e., the stylet function). We recently measured and confirmed the capability of a tube changer to function effectively as a jet ventilation device. When a l&gauge IV catheter is inserted into one end of a medium-size tube changer and connected to a 50-pound-per-square-inch wall oxygen (

It is not necessary to remove a jet stylet to determine tracheal tube location.

A jet stylet is a small internal diameter (ID), semirigid hollow catheter that is inserted into an in situ tracheal tube prior to extubation of a pati...
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