BIOCHEMICAL

Vol. 63, No. 4, 1975

IS HISTIDINE

Received

CARBOXYLESTERASES ?

Heymann

Biochemisches D-23

and Gerda Marcussen-Wulff

Institut

Riel,

im Fachbereich

Neue Universitat,

February

RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS

INVOLVED IN THE CATALYTIC MECHANISM

OF UNSPECIFIC Eberhard

AND BIOPHYSICAL

Medizin,

Otto-Meyerhof-Haus

19,1975

Summary: The reaction between the liver carboxylesterases from ox and nio; and the inhibitor K-bromoacetophenone was studied J-q F‘ ? Iid analysis, A significant modification of histidine in pi"g ri#.%r esterase was not found, but there was a slight loss of some other residues. In ox liver esterase the total inhibition correlated with the loss of about 1.7 histidine residues. However, in contrast to previous results with chicken and ox esterases the specific active-site-directed inhibitor E 600 did not prevent the modification of the reactive histidine It is concluded that an earlier report on the involvement of histidine in the action of liver esterases (1) is partly incorrect or perhaps applicable only to chicken liver esterase. Willadsen

et al.

(1)

histidine

residue

in

esterases

(EC 3.1.1.1)

from of

kinetic the

behaviour esterase

of

to bear

more,

the

Abbreviation:

a histidine

results

of a single

chicken

group like

find

of the

incorporation

active

E 600 = diethyl-4-nitrophenyl

investigations

site

(1)

active are

in

between

or trypsin,

at the et al.

of this

any similarity

chymotrypsin

88?

was concluded

P4C]-bromoacetophenone,

preliminary

not

residue

This

with of the

in

and ox - liver

autoradiographic'studies

labeled

we did

of Willadsen

Copyright Q 1975 by Academic Press, Inc. AlI rights of reproduction in any form reserved.

of

qualitative

However,

and proteases

known

center

measurement

basic

modification

d-bromoacetophenone.

from

agents the

active

by

inhibitor.

alkylating

on the

of enzyme

quantitative

radioactive with

the

evidence,

hydrolysate

and from

reported

the &

which

site. in

(2)

are

Further-

disagreement

phosphate

liver

Vol.63,No.4,

with

1975

our previous

esterase

by

Since

was due to the reaction

finding

(2)

ti-bromoacetophenone

of substrate.

the

BIOCHEMICAL

it

was not

use of different

of pig

and ox liver

AND BIOPHYSICAL

that

the was not

clear

RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS

inhibition delayed

whether

animals, esterase

of pig

this

we have with

in

the

liver presence

discrepancy re-examined o

Is histidine involved in the catalytic mechanism of unspecific carboxylesterases?

BIOCHEMICAL Vol. 63, No. 4, 1975 IS HISTIDINE Received CARBOXYLESTERASES ? Heymann Biochemisches D-23 and Gerda Marcussen-Wulff Institut Riel...
342KB Sizes 0 Downloads 0 Views