Journal of Pain Research

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Humanistic and economic burden of nausea and vomiting among migraine sufferers This article was published in the following Dove Press journal: Journal of Pain Research 24 March 2017 Number of times this article has been viewed

Kavita Gajria 1 Lulu K Lee 2 Natalia M Flores 2 Ernesto Aycardi 1 Sanjay K Gandhi 1 1 Global Health Economics Research, Teva Pharmaceuticals, New York, NY, USA; 2Health Outcomes Practice, Kantar Health, Foster City, CA, USA

Background: While studies have demonstrated the economic burden of migraines in terms of quality of life, health care resource use (HRU), and costs, there exists a notable paucity of data comparing such outcomes among migraineurs with nausea and vomiting (N/V) and those without. The current study aimed to address this gap. Methods: This was a retrospective study using data from the 2013 US National Health and Wellness Survey, a cross-sectional, internet-based survey. Respondents self-reported their migraine with or without N/V along with demographics and outcomes including depression (Patient Health Questionnaire total score; PHQ-9), sleep problems (11-item total score of sleep problems), HRU (number of physician visits, emergency room [ER] visits, and hospitalizations) and Work Productivity and Activity Impairment-General Health Scale (WPAI-GH), and associated mean annual costs. Generalized linear models, adjusting for covariates, assessed the burden of N/V on all outcomes. Results: Among all migraineurs (N=7,855), 73.4% were female, mean age was 41.82 years old, and 57.6% reported experiencing N/V. Adjusting for covariates, migraineurs with N/V vs without N/V had higher mean PHQ-9 scores (7.91 vs 7.02, p

Humanistic and economic burden of nausea and vomiting among migraine sufferers.

While studies have demonstrated the economic burden of migraines in terms of quality of life, health care resource use (HRU), and costs, there exists ...
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