FISH POISONING. There

cholera

so

difficulty

are

closely

that it is

to differentiate

when cholera

poisoning

several conditions which simulate

is

are now

a

matter of

them, especially

no

small

in times

epidemic. Cases of irritant and again detected in which

fatal doses of arsenic and other substances have

THE INDIAN MEDICAL GAZETTE.

48

been

given

cloak of doubt

with homicidal

intent, prevalence, and

cholera

happened that

under the it

has

such circumstances

in

murder has been committed and remained

detected.

These

There

study. and

anon occur

under the

ing, which

subjected to

definition of like

are so

ever come

cholera,

1888.

diarrhoea, but in three cases the diarrhoea stopped of itself, and in two cases medical treatThe next morning a broment did them good. ther of the deceased, aged eight years, had also vomiting and purging, but they were controlled

men

and

by treatment." There

was 110

tration of arsenic

ptomaine poison- symptoms

of Asiatic

cases

of

careful skilled

other cases, which are accidentally and which

general

un-

however, capable

cases are,

easy distinction when

110

[Feb.,

those

of

reason to or

the adminis-

suspect

copper in

this

case.

The

in this instance, though simulating cholera, presented many important

scrutiny placed at differences, and no well educated physician obthe case from beginning to end could fault, especially when cholera is preseutin the lo- serving In other cases of ptomaine poisonit. cality where they occur. It is important to study mistake such cases, and place them 011 record. Ptomaine in"" that we have seen or heard of. the resemhas been much closer. Whether it is alpoisoning, whether by fish, shell-fish, or tainted blance meat present such a very close resemblance to ways possible to discriminate the two conditions is cholera that it is difficult to resist the suspi- a matter of doubt, which nothing but careful Putrid fish is cions that cholera is itself due to some descrip- observation of cases can solve. in 110 doubt cases of and common of of The Transactions enough the Grant tion India, ptomaine. College Medical Society for the past year contain fish poisoning occur frequently. Thorough boilthe notes of a carefully observed case of fish poi- ing, even of putrid material, would probably soning by Dr. A. Mody. The subject was a prevent serious effects. It is necessary to add bhiug" is in its fresh or well preserved male child of four years. The symptoms were that the state a wholesome fish and largely consumed more those of very acute enteritis than of cholera. There was no vomiting, but motion of a clear 011 the Bombay side of India. whitish watery kind containing flakes of were frequently passed involungreen lymph" was no There cyanosis, facies hippocratarily. that the keenest and

is

acutest

*

D

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