Accepted Manuscript Title: Ethnic Differences in Self-Reported Sleep Duration in the Netherlands – the Helius Study Author: Kenneth Anujuo, Karien Stronks, Marieke Snijder, Girardin JeanLoius, Gbenga Ogedegbe, Charles Agyemang PII: DOI: Reference:

S1389-9457(14)00231-7 http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2014.04.019 SLEEP 2473

To appear in:

Sleep Medicine

Received date: Revised date: Accepted date:

13-1-2014 11-4-2014 24-4-2014

Please cite this article as: Kenneth Anujuo, Karien Stronks, Marieke Snijder, Girardin Jean-Loius, Gbenga Ogedegbe, Charles Agyemang, Ethnic Differences in Self-Reported Sleep Duration in the Netherlands – the Helius Study, Sleep Medicine (2014), http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2014.04.019. This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain.

ETHNIC DIFFERENCES IN SELF-REPORTED SLEEP DURATION IN THE NETHERLANDS – THE HELIUS STUDY

Kenneth Anujuo1*, Karien Stronks1, Marieke Snijder1, Girardin Jean-Loius2, Gbenga Ogedegbe2, Charles Agyemang1

1. Department of Public Health, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands 2. Department of Medicine, Center for Healthful Behavior Change, Division of General Internal Medicine, New York University School of Medicine NY 10010. USA

Highlights  Ethnic minority groups reported more short sleep than ethnic-Dutch.  There were no ethnic differences in long sleep. SES does not explain ethnic differences in short sleep.

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Correspondence: Kenneth Anujuo, Department of Public Health, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands, tel: +31 20 5664885; fax: +31 206972316; e-mail: [email protected]

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Abstract

Background: We investigated ethnic differences in sleep duration, and the contribution of socioeconomic status (SES) to the observed differences in Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Methods: 6959 participants (aged 18-71 years) from the multi-ethnic HELIUS cohort were studied. Outcome variables were short sleep (

Ethnic differences in self-reported sleep duration in The Netherlands--the HELIUS study.

We investigated ethnic differences in sleep duration, and the contribution of socio-economic status (SES) to the observed differences in Amsterdam, Th...
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