Images in Cardiothoracic Medicine and Surgery Asian Cardiovascular & Thoracic Annals 21(4) 488–489 ß The Author(s) 2012 Reprints and permissions: sagepub.co.uk/journalsPermissions.nav DOI: 10.1177/0218492312457924 aan.sagepub.com

Cavernous hemangioma of the first rib Kentaro Imai, Hisashi Saji and Norihiko Ikeda

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Figure 1. (a) Conventional radiographic image of the thorax revealing a mass in the right aperture. (b, c) Computed tomographic images demonstrating evident destruction of the right first rib. The 58  56  38-mm tumor arises from the posterior aspect of the anterior portion of the first rib.

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan Corresponding author: Kentaro Imai, MD, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tokyo Medical University, 6-7-1 Nishishinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-0023, Japan. Email: [email protected]

Imai et al.

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Figure 2. (a) The resected mass. (b, c) Hematoxylin-eosin staining showed sections of bone with mature lamellar bone and bony spicules. Medullary spaces between bony trabeculae revealed irregularly dilated capillaries. Original magnification: b  20; c  200.

A 57-year-old woman with no significant medical history was admitted because of a mass in the right aperture, which was discovered on a chest radiograph (Figure 1(a)). Computed tomography demonstrated a localized mass, measuring 6 cm, along the inner surface of the right 1st rib, with accompanying bone destruction (Figure 1(b), 1(c)). She underwent resection of the 1st rib and apex pulmonis which were adherent to the mass (Figure 2(a)). The pathological findings showed bone sections with mature lamellar bone and bony spicules. Medullary spaces between bony trabeculae contained numerous ectatic blood capillaries (Figure 2(b), 2(c)). The diagnosis was cavernous hemangioma.

Funding This research received no specific grant from any funding agency in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

Conflicts of interest statement None declared.

Acknowledgments The authors are indebted to Dr Clifford A Kolba, EdD, DO, MPH, Associate Professor Edward Barroga, PhD, and Professor J Patrick Barron, Chairman of the Department of International Medical Communications of Tokyo Medical University, for their editorial review of this manuscript.

Cavernous hemangioma of the first rib.

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