BIBLIOGRAPHIC Platelet-Derived

UPDATE: Growth Factor

A product of the CABS database. More than 2000 periodicals in the biological sciences are scanned regularly and the articles classified by trained scientists into convenient subject areas. Bibliographic update will give a comprehensive review of current literature for particular growth factors approximately every two years. Articles are listed in date order of publication with the latest articles first. The entire CABS database, covering all the biological sciences, is available and searchable on-line via hosts BRS search service. Further details may be obtained from MAXWELL ONLINE, Achilles House, Western Avenue, London W3 OUA, lJ.K. and 8000 Westpark Drive, McLean, VA 22102. U.S.A. Copyright

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Deuel T F. Structural and functional diversity of the platelet-derived growth factor. Curr Opin Eiorechtlol. 1991; 2: 802-806. Gilardetti R S, Chaihi M S, Stroumza J, Williams $4, Antoniades H N, Garoes DC, Graves D T. High-affinity binding of PDGF-AA and PDGF-BB to normal human osteoblastic cells and modulation by interleukinI Am J fhysiol. 1991; 261: C980-C985. Yanagi H, Sasaguri Y, Sugama K, Morimatsu M, Nagase H. Production of tissue collagenase (matrix metalloproteinase I) by human aortic smooth muscle cells in response to platelet-derived growth factor. .4fherosclerosis 1991; 91: 207-216. Diaz-Meco MT, Quinones S, Municio M M, Sanz L, Bernal D. Cabrero F, Saus J, Foscat J. Protein kinase CIndependent expression of stromelysin by platelet-derived growth factor, rus oncogene, and phosphatidylchohne-hydrolyzing phospholipase C. .I Biol Chem. 1991; 226: 22597-22602. Daynes R A, Dowell T, Araneo R A. Platelet-derived growth factor is a potent biologic response modifier off cells. .I Exp Med. 1991; 174: 1323-1333. Ariad S, Seymour L, Bezwoda W R. Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) in plasma of breast cancer patients: Correlation with stage and rate of progression. Breast Cuncer Res Treut. 1992; 20: /I 17. Schobitz B, Wolf S, Christopherson R I, Brand K. Nucleotide and nucleic acid metabolism in rat thymocytes during cell cycle progression. Mol Cell Res. 1991: 1095: 95-102. Pfeilschifter J. Platelet-derived growth factor inhibits cytokine induction of nitric oxide synthase in rat renal mesengial cells. Eur J Pharmacol. 1991; 208: 339-340. Eccles M R. Genes encoding the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor and colony-stimulating factor I (CSF-1) receptor are physically associated in mice as in humans. Gene 1991;108: 2855288. Courtneidge S A, Kypta R M, Cooper J A, Kazlauskas A. Platelet-derived growth factor receptor sequences important for binding of src family tyrosine kinases. Cell Growth D@er. 1991; 2: 483-486. Holmgren L, Glaser A, Pfeifer-Ohlsson S, Ohlsson R. Angiogenesis during human extraembryonic development involves the spatiotemporal control of PDGF ligand and receptor gene expression. Developmenf 1991: 113: 749-754. Clements J M, Bawden L J, Bloxidge R E. Catlin G, Cook A L, Craig S, Drummond A H, Edwards R M. Fallon A, Green D R, Hellewell P G, Kirwin P M, Nayee P D, Richardson S J, Brown D. Chahwala S B, Snareu M, Winslow D. Two PDGF-B chain residues, arginine 27 and isoleucine 30, mediate receptor binding and activation. EMBO J. 1991; IO: 4113~120. Block L H, Matthys H, Emmons L R, Perruchoud A, Erne P, Roth M. Ca’ ’ -channel blockers modulate expression of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase and low density lipoprotein receptor genes stimulated by platelet-derived growth factor. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1991; 88: 9041-9045. Schapira R M, Osornio-Vargas A R, Brody A R. Inorganic particles induce secretion of a macrophage homologue of platelet-derived growth factor in a density- and time-dependent manner in vi/ro. E.rp ~un,q Res. 1991; 17: 101 I-1024. Nakamura T, Takeshita I, Fukui M. Glioma-derived PDGF-related protein presents as 17 kd intracellularly and assembled form induces action reorganization. J Neuro-Oncol. 1991; 1 I: 215.-224. 85

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Westphal M, Ackermann F, Hoppe J, Herrmann H D. Receptors for platelet-derived growth factor in human glioma cell lines and influence of suramin on cell proliferation. J Neuro-Oncol. 1991; 11: 207-213. Mori S, Claesson-Welsh L, Heldin C H. Identification of a hydrophobic region in the carboxyl terminus of the platelet-derived growth factor beta-receptor which is important for ligand-mediated endocytosis. J Viol Chem. 1991; 226: 21158-21164. Eriksson A, Nister M, Leveen P, Westermark B, Heldin C H, Claesson-Welsh L. Induction of platelet-derived growth factor alpha- and beta-receptor mRNA and protein by platelet-derived growth factor BB. J Biol Chew. 1991; 266: 21138-21144. Usuki K, Miyazono K, Heldin C H. Covalent linkage between nucleotides and piatelet-derived endothelial cell growth factor. J Biol Chem. 1991; 266: 20525-20531. Heidaran M A, Pierce J H, Yu J C, Lombardi D, Artrip J E, Fleming T P, Thomason A, Aaronson S A. Role of alphabeta receptor heterodimer formation in beta platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor activation by PDGF-AB. J Biol Chem. 1991; 266: 20232-20237. Masuo M, Toyo-oka T, Shin W S, Sugimoto T. Growth-dependent alterations of intracellular Ca’ ’ -handling mechanisms of vascular smooth muscle cells: PDGF negatively regulates functional expression of voltage-dependent, lP’-mediated. and Ca” -induced Ca’ release channels. Circ Rex. 1991; 69: 13271339. Malik R, Cope M, Womer R B, Nagashunmugam T, Margolin J F, Basu A, Scher C D Structure and expression of the beta-platelet-derived growth factor receptor gene in human tumor cell lines. C~mcer Res. 1991; 51: 5626-5631. Diliberto PA, Hubbert T, Herman B. Early PDGF-induced alterations in cytosolic free calcium are required for mitogenesis. Re.7 Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1991; 72: 3-12. Versnel M A, Claesson-Welsh L, Hammacher A, Bouts M J, van der Kwast T H, Eriksson A, Willemsen R, Weima S M, Hoogsteden H C, Hagemeijer A, Heldin C H. Human malignant mesothelioma cell lines express PDGF beta-receptors whereas cultured normal mesothelial cells express predominantly PDGF alphareceptors. Oncogene 1991; 6: 2005-2011. Plevin R, Cook S J, Palmer S, Wakelam M J 0. Multiple sources of sn- I .2-diacylglycerol in platelet-derivedgrowth-factor-stimulated Swiss 3T3 fibroblasts. Evidence for activation of phosphoinositidase C and phosphatidylcholine-specific phospholipase D. Biochem J. 1991; 279: 559-565. Nagaoka 1, Someya A, lwabuchi K, Yamashita T. Comparative studies on the platelet-derived growth factorA and -B gene expression in human monocytes. Camp Biochem Physiol. 1991: 100: 3 13-3 19. Crotendorst G R, Igarashi A, Larson R, Soma Y, Charette M. Differential binding, biological and biochemical actions of recombinant PDGF AA. AB. and BB molecules on connective tissue cells. J CeN Physiol. 1991; 149: 235-243. Heldin N E, Cvejic D, Smeds S, Westermark B. Coexpression of functionally active receptors for thyrotropin and platelet-derived growth factor in human thyroid carcinoma cells. Endocrinology. 1991; 129: 2187-2193. Bowen-Pope D F, Van Koppen A, Schatteman G. Is PDGF really important? Testing the hypotheses. TICS 1991: 7: 413418. Pfeilschifter J, Hosana M. Effects of homo- and heterodimeric isoforms of PDGF on signalling events in rat renal mesangial cells. Cell Sign&. 1991: 3: 413424. Winkles J A, Gay C G. Regulated expression of PDGF A-chain mRNA in human saphenous vein smooth muscle cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1991; 180: 5 19-524. Floege J, Topley N, Hoppe J, Barrett T B, Resch K. Mitogenic effect of platelet-derived growth factor in human glomerular mesangial cells: Modulation and/or suppression by inflammatory cytokines. Chin E-y Immunol. 1991; 86: 334-341. Haraguchi T, Alexander D B, King D S, Edwards C P, Firestone G L. Identification of the glucocorticoid suppressible mitogen from rat hepatoma cells as an angiogenic platelet-derived growth factor A-chain homodimer. J Biol Chem. 1991; 266: 18299-18307. Wolswijk G, Riddle P N, Noble M. Platelet-derived growth factor is mitogenic for O-2A adult progenitor cells. Gfia 1991; 4: 495-503. Muhl H, Geiger T, Pignat W, Marki F, van den Bosch H, Vosbeck K, Pfeilschifter J. PDGF suppresses the activation of group II phospholipase AZ gene expression by interleukin 1 and forskolin in mescngial cells. FEBS Lett. 1991; 291: 249-252. Shaddy R E, Paisley J E, Hansen J C. Effects of amrinone on thrombin-induced platelet-derived growth factor-like protein secretion from endothelial cells. Pediatr Re.7. 1991; 30: 351-354. Watermark B, Heldin C H. Platelet-derived growth factor in autocrine transformation. Cancer Res. 1991: 51: 5087-5092.

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Adams E F, Todo T, SchreU U M H, Thierauf P, White M C, Fahlbusch R. Autocrine control of human meningioma proliferation: Secretation of platelet-derived growth-factor-like molecules. 1n1 J Cancer. I99 I: 49: 398402. Schonherr E, Jarvelainen H T. Sandell L J, Wight T N. Effects of platelet-derived growth facto! and transforming growth factor-beta I on the synthesis of a large versican-like chonodroitin sulfate proteoglycan by arterial smooth muscle cells. J B&l Chem. 1991: 266: 17640. 17641. Drozdoff V, Pledger W J. Cellular response to platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-AB after downregulation of PDGF alpha-receptors. Evidence that functional binding does not require alpha-receptors. J BiolC’hern. 1991; 266: 11165-17172. Uchihori Y. Puro D G. Mitogenic and chemotactic effects of platelet-derived growth factor on human retinal glial cells. Itwest Opthalmol Vis Sri. 1991; 32: 2689-2695. Hill E, Turner-Beatty M, Grotewiel M, Fosha-Thomas S, Cox C, Turman C, Drees D, Baird L, Maratea D. Tucker R. Counts D. The effect of PDGF on the healing of full thickness wounds in hairless guinea pigs. Cotnp Eiochtm Phxsiol. 199 I ; 100: 365-370. Rosnet 0, Marchetto S, de Lapeyriere 0, Birnbaum D. Murine Flt3, a gene encoding a novel tyrosine kmase receptor of the PDGFRiCSFlR family. Oncogene 1991; 6: 164lL1650. Sonobe M H, Bravo R, Armelin M S. Imbalanced expression of cellular nuclear oncogenes caused by v-.vi.v’ PL%F-2. Onrc~gerze 1991; 6: 1531-1537. Gesualdo L. Pinzani M, Floriano J J, Hassan M 0, Nagy N U, Schena F P, Emancipator S N. Abboud H E. Platelet-derived growth factor expression in mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis. Lab Znl~es/. 1991: 65: 160-167. Ferns G A A, Raines E W, Sarugel K H, Motani A S, Reidy M A, Ross R. Inhibition of neointimal smooth muscle accumulation after angioplasty by an antibody to PDGF. Scietwr 1991: 253: 1129% 1132. Nister M, Claesson-Welsh L, Eriksson A, Heldin C H, Westermark B. Differential expression of plateletderived growth factor receptors in human malignant glioma cell lines. J Biof Chem. 1991: 266: 16744. 16763. Brr .nbilla R, Zippel R, Sturani F, Morello L, Peres A, Alberghina L. Characterization of the tyrosinc phosphorylation ofcalpactin I (annexin II) induced by platelet-derived growth factor. Biochem /. 1991: 27X: 447452. Knecht A, Fine L C, Kleinman K S, Rodemann H P, Muller G A. Woo D D L, Norman J T. Fibroblasts of rahbit kidney in culture II. Paracrine stimulation ofpapillary fibroblasts by PDGF. Am J Physiol. 1991: 261: F292-F299. Zhang L, Leeman E, Carnes D C, Graves D T. Human osteoblasts synthesize and respond to platelet-derived growth factor. Am J Physiol. 1991; 261: C348-C354. Svalander P C, Wikland M, Holmes P V, Gemzelldanielsson K, Olovsson M, Bygdeman M. Platelet-derived growth factor is detected m human blastocyst culture medium but not in human follicular fluid- A preliminary report. Fertil Sreril. 1991;56:367. Leitzel K. Bryce W, Tomita J, Manderino G, Tribhy 1, Thomason A, Billingsley M, Podczaski E, Harvey H, Bartholomew M, Lipton A. Elevated plasma platelet-derived growth factor B-chain levels in cancer patients. C‘rrnwr RN. 1991; 51: 4149-4154. Mapstone T B. Expression of platelet-derived growth factor and transforming growth factor and their correlation with cellular morphology in glial tumors. J Neurosurg. 1991: 75: 447451. Lehtola L, Nister M, Holtta F, Westermark B, Alitalo K. Down-regulation ofcellular platelet-derived growth factor receptors induced by an activated neu receptor tyrosine kinase. Cell Regui. 1991; 2: 651-661, lida H, Seifert R, Alpers C E, Gronwald R G K, Phillips P E, Pritzl P, Gordon K, Gown A M, Ross R, Bowen-Pope D F, Johnson R J. Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and PDGF receptor are induced in mesangial proliferative nephritis in the rat. Proc Nat/ Acad Sci USA. 1991: 88: 6560-6564 Ostman A, Andersson M, Betsholtz C, Westermark B, Haldin C H. Identification of a cell retention signal in the B-chain of platelet-derived growth factor and in the long splice version of the A-chain. Cell Regul. I99 I: 2: 503-5 12. Ginsburg E, Vonderhaar B K. Stimulation of growth of human breast cancer cells (T47D) by platelet derived growth factor. Cancer Letl. 1991; 58: 137-144. Hahn A W A, Resink T J, Bemhardt J, Ferracin F, Buhler F R. Stimulation of autocrine platelet-derived growth factor AA-homodimer and transforming growth factor beta in vascular smooth muscle cells. B~whum Bioph,tx Rex Cow-mm. 1991; 178: I45 l-1458.

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Quhmttea M A, MuruJschnu L J, Rake J B, Failer D V. Dissociation of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor autophosphorylation from other PDGF-mediated second messenger events. J Biol Chem. 1991; 266: 14055-14063. Mnlden L T, Chait A, Rahtes E W, Ross R. The influence of oxidatively modified low density lipoproteins on expression of platelet-derived growth factor by human monocyte-derived macrophages. J Biol Chem. 1991; 266: 13901-13907. Szollosi J, Feuerstein B G, Vereb G, Pershadsingh H A, Marton L J. Calcium channels in PDGF-stimulated Al72 cells open after intracellular calcium release and arc not voltage-dependent. Cell Calcium 1991; 12: 477491. Yu J C, Heidaran M A, Pierce J H, Gutkiml J S, Lombardi D, Ruggiero M, Aaronson S A. Tyrosine mutations within the alpha platelet-derived growth factor receptor kinase insert domain abrogate receptorassociated phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase activity without affecting mitogenic or chemotactic signal transduction. Moi Cell Biol. 1991; 11: 3780-3785. Li W, Schlessinger J. Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-induced disuhide-linked dimerization of PDGF receptor in living cells. Mel Cell Biol. 1991; 11: 3756-3761. Welsh C J, Schmeichel K, McBride K. Platelet-derived growth factor activates phospholipase D and chemotactic responses in vascular smooth muscle cells. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim. 1991; 27: 4255431. La Rochelle W J, MaySiroff M, Robbim K C, Aaronson S A. A novel mechanism regulating growth factor association with thecellsurface: IdentificationofaPDGFretentiondomain. Genes Dev. 1991; 5: 1191-I 199. Kooistra T, Bosma P J, Toet K, Cohen L H, Griffloen M, van den Berg E, le Clercq L, van Himbergh V W M. Role of protein kinase C and cyclic adenosine monophosphate in the regulation of tissue-type plasminogen activator, plasminogen activator inhibitor-l, and platelet-derived growth factor mRNA levels in human endothehal cells. Possible involvement of proto-oncogenes c:jun and c-fos. Arteriosclerosis Thromb. 1991: 11: 1042-1052. Diliberto P A, Gordon G, Herman B. Regional and mechanistic differences in platelet-derived growth factorisoform-induced alterations in cytosolic free calcium in procine vascular smooth muscle cells. J Biol Chem.1991; 226: 12612-12617. Seedorf K, Felder S, Millauer B, Schlessinger J, Ullrich A. Analysis of platelet-derived growth factor receptor domain function using a novel chimeric receptor approach. J Biol Chem. 1991; 226: 124241243 I. Circolo A, Wlegus H G, Pierce G F, Kramer J, Strunk R C. Differential regulation of the expression of proteinases/antiproteinases in fibroblasts. Effects of interleukin-1 and platelet-derived growth factor. J Biol Chem. 1991; 226: 12283-12288. Centrella M, McCarthy T L, Kusmik W F, Canalis E. Relative binding and biochemical effects of heterodimeric and homodimeric isoforms of platelet-derived growth factor in osteoblast-enriched cultures from fetal rat bone. J Cell Physiol. 1991; 147: 420-126. Richardson W D. Neural development: PDGF in neurons. Curr B&l. 1991; 1: 1622164. Huber D, Fontana A, Bodmer S. Activation of human platelet-derived latent transforming growth factorbeta1 by human glioblastoma cells. Comparison with proteolytic and glycosidic enzymes. Biochem J. 1991; 277: 165-173. Smith E A, Seldin M F, Martinez L, Watson M L, Cboudhury G G, Lalley P A, Pierce J, Aaronson S, Barker J, Naylor S L, Sakaguchi A Y. Mouse platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha gene is deleted in WlqH and patch mutations on chomosome 5. Proc Narl Acad Sci USA. 1991; 88: 48114815. Omeda F, Yamauchi T, Nakashima N, Otto H, Nawata H, Masuko M, Nakayama K, Tatematsu A. Glucose reduces PDGF production and cell proliferation of cultured vascular endothelial cells. Horm Metub Rex. 1991; 23: 274-277. Kazlauskas A, Durden D L. Cooper J A. Functions of the major tyrosine phosphorylation site of the PDGF receptor beta subunit. Cell Regul. 1991; 2: 413425. Kalthoff H, Roeder C, Humburg I, Thiele H G, Greten H, Schmiegel W. Modulation of platelet-derived growth factor A- and B-chain/c-cis mRNA by tumor necrosis factor and other agents in adenocarcinoma cells. CJnco,qene. 1991; 6: 1015-1021. Godin C, Smith 1; D, Riley PA. Bradykinin stimulates DNA synthesis in competent Balb/c 3 13 [BALBC3T3] cells and enhances inositol phosphate formation induced by platelet-derived growth factor. Biochem Pharmacol. 1991; 42: 117-122. Aoyagi M, Fukai N, Sakamoto H, Shinkai T, Matsushima Y, Yamamoto M, Yamamoto K. Altered cellular responses to serum mitogens, including platelet-derived growth factor. in cultured smooth muscle cells derived from arteries of patients with mayamoya disease. J Cell Physiol. 1991: 147: 191~ 198.

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Krane J F, Murphy D P, Gottlieb A B, Carter D M, Hart C E, Krueger J G. Increased dermal expression of platelet-derived growth factor receptors in growth-activated skin wounds and psoriasis. J Znvest Dermafol. 1991; 96: 983-986. Olashaw N E, Kusmik W, Daniel T 0, Pledger W J. Biochemical and functional discrimination of plateletderived growth factor alpha and beta receptors in BALB/C3T3 [BALBC3T3] cells. J Biol Chem. 1991: 226: 10234-10240. Tsukamoto T, Matsui T, Nakata H, Ito M, Natazuka T, Fukase M, Fujita T. Interleukin-1 enhances the response of osteoblasts to platelet-derived growth factor through the alpha receptor-specific up-regulation. J Biol Chem. 1991; 226: 10143-10147. Ostman A, Andersson M, Helhnan U, Heldin C H. Identification of three amino acids in the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) B-chain that are important for binding to the PDGF beta-receptor. J Biol Chem. 1991: 226: 10073-10077. lkeda U, Ikeda M, Oohara T, Oguchi A, Kamitani T, Tsuruya Y, Kano S. Interleukin 6 stimulates growth of vascular smooth muscle cells in a PDGF-dependent manner. Am J Phgsiol. 1991; 260: H1713-1717. Pierce G F, Brown D, Mustoe T A. Quantitative analysis of inflammatory cell influx, procollagen type 1 synthesis. and collagen cross-linking in incisional wounds: Influence of PDGF-BB and TGF-beta, therapy. J Lab C/in Med. 1991; 117: 373-382. Ueno H, Colbert H, Escobedo J A, Williams L T. Inhibition of PDGF beta receptor signal transduction by coexpression of a truncated receptor. Science 1991; 252: 844848. Gay C G, Winkles J A. The half-lives of platelet-derived growth factor A- and B-chain-mRNAs are similar in endothelial cells and unaffected by heparin-binding growth factor-l or cycloheximide. J Cell Physiol. 1991: 147: 121-127. Bonthron DT, Sultan P, CollinsT. Structure of the murine c-sis proto-oncogene (Sis. PDGFB) encoding the B-chain of platelet-derived growth factor. Genomics 1991; IO: 287-292. Bryckaert M C, Fontenay M, Tobelem G. Platelet-derived growth factor: Involvement in human pathology. MedSci. 1991; 7: 478484. Kelly J D, Haldeman B A, Grant F J, Murray M J, Siefert R A, Bowen-Pope D F, Cooper J A, Kazlauskas A. Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) stimulates PDGF receptor subunit dimerization and intersubunit [runs-phosphorylation. J Biol Chem. 1991; 266: 8987-8992. Hannigan G E, Williams B R G. Induced factor binding to the interferon-stimulated response element. Interferon-alpha and platelet-derived growth factor utilize distinct signalling pathways. J Biol Chem 1991: 366: 8765-8770. Reilly C F, McFall R C. Plateletderived growth factor and transforming growth factor-beta regulate plasminogen activator inhibitor-l synthesis in vascular smooth muscle cells. J Biol Chem. 1991; 266: 94199427. Bu X, Hagedorn C H. Platelet-derived growth factor stimulates phosphorylation of the 25 kDa mRNA cap binding protein (eIF-4E) in human lung fibroblasts. FEBS Letf. 1991; 283: 219-222. Hsieh C L, Navankasattusas S, Escobcdo J A, Williams L T, Francke U. Chromosomal localization of the gene for AA-type platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFRA) in humans and mice. Cytogenet Cell Genef. 1991; 56: 160-163. Dean N M, Mordan L J, Tse K, Mooberry S L, Boynton A L. Okadaic acid inhibits PDGF-induced proliferation and decreases PDGF receptor number in C3H/lOT1/2 [C3HIOT12] mouse fibroblasts. C’urcinogenesis. 1991: 12: 665-670. lzumu T, Tamemoto H, Nagao M, Kadowaki T, Takaku F, Kasuga M. Insulin and platelet-derived growth factor stimulate phosphorylation of the c-rafproduct at serine and threonine residues in intact cells. J Biol Chem. 1991: 266: 7933-7939. Pierce G F, Mustoe T A, Altrock B W, Deuel T F, Thomason A. Role of platelet-derived growth factor in wound healing. J Cell Biochem. 1991; 45: 319-326. Rao G N, Corson M A. Berk B C. Uric acid stimulates vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation by increasing platelet-derived growth factor A-chain expression. J Bio/ Chem. 1991; 266: 8604-8608. Bilder G E, Krawiec J A, McVety K, Gazit A, Gilon C, Lyall R, Zilberstein A, Levitzki A, Perronc M H, Schreiber A B. Tyrphostins inhibit PDGF-induced DNA synthesis and associated early events in smooth muscle cells. Am J Physiol. 1991; 260: C721C730. Kim H K, Kim J W, Zilberstein A, Margolis B, Kim J G, Schlessinger J, Rbce S G. PDGF stimulation of lnositol phospholipid hydrolysis requires PLC-gamma 1 phosphorylation on tyrosine residues 783 and 1254. Ceil 1991: 65: 43541,

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Roboll P J M, Weima S M, Prhtsen I, De Weger R A, Den Otter W, Van Unnik J A M. Expression of growth factors and their receptors on human sarcomas. Immunohistochemical detection of platelet-derived growth factor, epidermal growth factor and their receptors. Cancer J. 1991; 4: 83-88. Deuel T F, Kawahern R S, Mustoe T A, Pierce G F. Growth factors and wound healing: Platelet-derived growth factor as a model cytokine. Annu Rev Med. 1991; 42: 567-584. Heldin C H, Westermark B. Platelet-derived growth factor and autocrine mechanisms of oncogenic processes. Crif Rev Oncogenes 199 1; 2: 109-I 24. Pinzani M, Knnuss T C, Pierce G F, Hsieh P, Kenney W, Dubyak G R, Abboud H F. Mitogenic signals for platelet-derived growth factor isoforms in liver fat-storing cells. Am J Physiol. 1991; 260: C485-C491. Jaumano M, Hoppe V, Tatje D, Eichner W, Hoppe J. On the structure of platelet-derived growth factor AA: C-terminal processing, epitopes, and characterization of cysteine residues. Biochemisfry 1991; 30: 3303-3309. Gersuk G M, Westermark B, Mohabeer A J, Challita P M, Pattamakom S, Pattengale P K. Inhibition of human natural killer cell activity by platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF). III. Membrane binding studies and differential biological effects of recombinant PDGF isoforms. &and J Immunol. 1991; 33: 521-532. Lee B A, Donoghue D J. Membrane-anchored form of V-SIS/PDGF-B induces mitogenesis without detectable PDGF receptor autophosphorylation. J Cell Eiol. 1991; 113: 361-370. Ljungquist-Hoddelius P, Lirvall M, Wasteson A, Magnusson K E. Lateral diffusion of PDGF beta-receptors in human fibroblasts. Biosci Rep. 1991; 11: 43-52. Sultzman L, Elhs C, Lin L L, Pawson T, Knopf J. Platelet-derived growth factor increases the in vivo activity of phospholipase C-gamma, and phospholipase C-gamma,. Mel CeN Biol. 1991; I I : 2018-2025. Pantazis P, Kharbanda S, Goustin A S, Galanopoulos T, Kufe D. Coexpression of the genes for plateletderived growth factor B-chain receptor and macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor during monocytic differentiation. Proc Nat/ Acad Sci USA. 1991; 88: 2481-2485. Escobedo J A, Navankasattusas S, Kavanaugh W M, Milfay D, Fried V A, Williams L T. cDNA cloning of a novel B5kd protein that has SH2 domains and regulates binding of PI3-kinase to the PDGF beta-receptor. Cell 1991; 65: 75-82. Huang C L, Takenawa T, Ives H E. Platelet-derived growth factor-mediated Ca” entry is blocked by antibodies to phosphatidylinositol 4,-5-bisphosphate but does not involve heparin-sensitive inositol 1,4.5triphosphate receptors. J Biol Chem. 1991; 266: 40454048. Pierce G F, Berg J V, Rudolph R, Tarpley J, Mustoe T A. Platelet-derived growth factor-BB and transforming growth factor beta 1 selectively modulate glycosaminoglycans, collagen. and myofibroblasts in excisional wounds. Am J Parhol. 1991; 138: 629-646. Beitz J G, Kim IS, Calabresi P, Frackelton A R Jr. Human microvascular endothelial cells express receptors for platelet-derived growth factor. Proc Nat1 Acad Sci USA. 1991; 88: 2021-2025. Rake J B, Quinones M A, FaiIer D V. Inhibition of platelet-derived growth factor-mediated signal transduction by transforming ras. Suppression of receptor autophosphorylation. J Biol Chem. 1991; 266: 5348-5352. Roth M, Emmons L R, Perrucboud A, Block L H. Expressions of the low density lipoprotein receptor and 3hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase genes are stimulated by recombinant platelet-derived growth factor isomers. Proc Nail Acad Sci USA. 1991; 88: 1888-l 892. Takimoto Y, Wang Z Y, Kobler K, Deuel T F. Promoter region of the human platelet-derived growth factor A-chain gene. Proc Nat/ Acad Sci USA. 1991; 88: 1686-1690. Tsukamoto T, Matsui T, Fukase M, Fujita T. Platelet-derived growth factor B chain homodimer enhances chemotaxis and DNA synthesis in normal osteoblast-like cells (MC3T-3El) [M3T3El]. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1991; 175: 7455751. Petti L, Nilson L A, DiMaio D. Activation of the platelet-derived growth factor receptor by the bovine papillomavirus E5 transforming protein. EMBO J. 1991; 10: 8455855. Cunningham T W, Majerus P W. Pathway for the formation of D-3 phosphate containing inositol phospholipids in PDGF stimulated NIH 3T3 [NIH3T3] firboblasts. Biochem Eiophys Res Commun. 1991; 175: 568-576. Heldin P, Pertoft H, Nordhnder H, Heldin C H, Laurent T C.Differential expression of platelet-derived growth factor alpha- and beta-receptors on fat-storing cells and endothelial cells of rat liver. Exp Cell Res. 1991; 193: 364-369. Jin P, Sejersen T, Ringertz N R. Recombinant platelet-derived growth factor-BB stimulates growth and inhibits differentiation of rat L6 myoblasts. J Biol Chem. 1991; 266: 1245-1249. Duan D S R, Pazin M J, Fretto L J, Williams L T. A functional soluble extracellular region of the plateletderived growth factor (PDGF) beta-receptor antagonizes PDGF-stimulated responses. J Biol Chem. 1991; 266: 413418.

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Hsieh H J, Li N R, Frangos J A. Shear stress increases endothelial platelet-derived growth factor mRNA levels. Am J Phwiol. 1991; 260: H642-646. Kumjian D A, Barnstein A, Rhee S G, Daniel T M. Phospholipase Cgamma complexes with ligand-activated platelet-derived growth factor receptors. An intermediate implicated in phospolipase activation. J Biol Chrm. 1991; 266: 3973-3980. Kanakaraj P, Raj S, Khan S A, Bishayee S. Ligand-induced interaction between alpha- and beta-type platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptors: Role of receptor heterodimers in kinase activation. Biochemi.rtry 1991; 30: 1761-1767. Olsen R A, Seewald M J, Melder D C, Berggren M, laizoo P A, Powis G. Platelet-derived growth factor blocks the increase in intracellular free Ca” caused by calcium ionophores and a volatile anesthestic agent in Swiss 3T3 fibroblasts without altering toxicity. Toxicol Lett. 1991; 55: 117. Zwiller J, Sassone-Corsi P, Kakazu K. Boynton A L. Inhibition of PDGF-induced c-jun and c-fo.r expresston by a tyrosine protein kinase inhibitor. Oncogene 1991; 6: 219-221. Sato Y, Hamanaka R, Ono J, Kuwano M, Rifkin D B, Takaki R. The stimulatory effect of PDGF on vascular smooth muscle cell migration is mediated by the induction of endogenous basic FGF. Biochem Biophps Res C-ommun. 1991: 174: 126&1266. Peracchia F, Ferrari G, Poggi A, Rotilio D. IL-lbeta-induced expression of PDGF-AA isoform in rabbit articular chondrocytes is modulated by TGF-beta I. E.up Cell Res. 1991; 193: 208-212. Antoniades H N, Galanopoulos T, Neville-Golden J, Kiritsky C P, Lynch S E. Injury induces in viva expression of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and PDGF receptor mRNAs in skin eipthelial cells and PDGF mRNA in connective tissue fibroblasts. Proc Nut1 Acad Sci USA. 1991; 88: 565-569. Weissberg P L, Witchell C, Davenport A P, Hesketh T R, Metcalfe J C. The endothelin peptides ET- I, ET-Z, ET-3 and sarafotoxin S6b are co-mitogenic with platelet-derived growth factor for vascular smooth muscle cells. Atherosclerosis 1990: 85: 257. Palmberg L, Lindgren J A, Thyberg J, Claesson H E. On the mechanism of induction of DNA synthesis in cultured arterial smooth muscle cells by leukotrienes. Possible role of prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase products and platelet-derived growth factor. J Cell Sci. 1991: 98: 141-149. Wang C Y, Kelly J, Bowen-Pope D F, Stiles C D. Retinoic acid promotes transcription of the platelet-derived growth factor alpha-receptor gene. Mel Cell Biol. 1990; IO: 6781-6784. Escobedo J A, Kaalan D R, Kavanaugh W M, Truck C W, Williams L T. A phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase binds to platelet-derived growth factor receptors through a specific receptor sequence containing phosphotyrosine. Mel CeN Biol. 1991; I I: 1125-l 132. Golden M A, Au Y P T, Kirkman T R, Wilcox J N, Raines E W, Ross R, Clowes A W. Platelet-derived growth factor activity and mRNA expression in healing vascular grafts in baboons. Association in vivo of plateletderived growth factor mRNA and protein with cellular proliferation. J C/in Invest. 1991; 87: 406-414. Sorkin A, Westermark B, Heldin C H, Claesson-Welsh L.Effect of receptor kinase inactivation on the rate of internalization and degradation of PDGF and the PDGF beta-receptor. J Cell Biol. 1991; 112: 469478. Raynaud F, Gerhaud P, Cu X F, Donnadieu M, Evain-Brion D. Effect of retinoic acid on platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) bioactivity and type-B PDGF receptors in normal and psoriatic human fibroblasts. J Invest Dermutol. 1991; 96: I I l-l 15. Prestrelski S J, Arakawa T, Kenney W C, Byler D M. The secondary structure of two recombinant human growth factors. platelet-derived growth factor and basic fibroblast growth factor, as determined by Fourierlransform infrared spectroscopy. Arch B&hem Biophys. 1991: 285: x. Stephenson D A, Mercola M, Anderson E, Wang C, Stiles C D, Bowen-Pope D F, Chapman V M. Plateletderived growth factor receptor alpha-subunit gene (Pdgfra) is deleted in the mouse patch (Ph) mutation. Proc Nut1 Acad Sci USA. 1991; 88: 6-10. Mercola M, Deininger P L, Shamah S M, Porter J, Wang C, Stiles C D. Dominant-negative mutants of a platelet-derived growth factor gene. Genes Dev. 1990; 4: 2333-2341. Erikstein B K, Schwarze P, Blomhoff H K, Fundernd S, Stokke T, Smeland E B. Use of size fractionation of in rilro-activated human lymphocytes for studies of cell cycle-dependent growth regulation. Scund J Immww/. 1991: 32: 51-60. Cohen A M, Soderberg C, Thomason A. Plasma clearance and tissue distribution of recombinant human platelet-derived growth factor (B-chain homodimer) in rats. J Surg Res. 1990; 49: 447452. Sasahara M, Fries J W U, Raines E W, Gown A M, Westrum L E, Frosch M P, Bonthron D T, Ross R, Collins T. PDGF B-chain in neurons of the central nervous system. posterior pituitary, and in a transgenic model. C’dI 1901: 64: 217-227.

92

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Yeb H J, Ruit K G, Wang Y X, Parks W C, Snider W D, De& T F. PDGF A-chain gene is expressed by mammalian neurons during development and in maturity. Cell 1991; 64: 209-216. Osotiovargps A R, Bonner J C, Badgett A, Bmdy A R. Rat alveolar macrophage derived platelet-derived growth factor is chemotactic for rat lung fibroblasts. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 1990; 3: 595-602. Peres A, Racca C, Zippel R, Sturrni E. Cytosolic calcium and membrane conductance in response to plateletderived growth factor and bradykinin stimulation in single human fibroblasts. Eur JCeUBiol. 1990; 53: 29@295. Cuadrado

A, MoUoy C J. Overexpression of phospholipase C-gamma in NIH 3T3 [NIH3T3] fibroblasts results in increased phosphatidylinositol hydrolysis in response to platelet-derived growth factor and basic fibroblast growth factor. MO/ CeN Biol. 1990; 10: 606996072. Young R M, Mendoza A E, CoIlIns T, Orkin S H. Alternatively spliced platelet-derived growth factor Achain transcripts are not tumor specific but encode normal cellular proteins. Mel Cell Biol. 1990; 10: 60516054. Heidaran

M A, Pierce J H, Lombardi D, Ruggiero M, Gutkind J S, Matsui T, Aaronson S A. Deletion or substitution within the alpha platelet-derived growth ractor receptor kinase insert domain: Effects on functional coupling with intracellular signalling pathways. A401 Cell Biol. 1991; 1I: 134-142. Pontbriant C M, Chen J K, Orlando J A. TGF-beta inhibits the platelet-derived growth factor-induced formation of inositol trisphosphate in MG-63 [MG63] human osteosarcoma cells. J Cell Physiol. 1990; 145: 488-195. Corjay M H, Blank

R S, Owens G K. Platelet-derived growth factor-induced destabilization of smooth muscle alpha-actin mRNA. J Cell Physiol. 1990; 145: 391-397. Ikeda U, Ikeda M, Oobara T, Kano S, Yaginuma T. Mitogenic action of interleukin-l-alpha on vascular smooth muscle cells mediated by PDGF. Atherosclerosis 1990; 84: 183-l 88. Wagner B J, Hayes T F, Hoban C J, Cocbran B H. The SIF binding element confers sis/PDGF inducibility onto the c-fos promoter. EMBO J. 1990; 9: 4477-4484. JaiIer F E, Knauss T C, Poptic E, Abboud H E. Endothelin stimulates PDGF secretion in cultured human mesangial cells. Kidney In?. 1990; 38: 1193-I 198. Lcveen P, Claesson-Welsh L, Heldin C H, Westermark B, Betsholtz C. Expression of messenger RNAs for platelet-derived growth factor and its receptors in human sarcoma cell lines. Inr J Cancer. 1990; 46: 1066 1070. Secrist

J P, Sehgal I, Powis G, Abraham R T. Preferential inhibition of the platelet-derived growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase by staurosporine. J Biol Chem. 1990; 265: 20394-20400. Resink

T J, Scott-Burden

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Specific growth stimulation of cultured smooth muscle cells from spontaneously hypertensive rats by platelet-derived growth factor A-chain homodimer. Cell Regul. 1990; I: 821-831. Moriknwa K, Oseko F, Morikawa S. Enhancement of human B lymphocyte proliferation by platelet-derived growth factor. Acta Haematol Jpn. 1990; 53: 931-941. Heidaran M A, Pierce J H, Jensen R A, Matsui T, Aaronson S A. Chimeric alpha/ beta-platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptors define three immunoglobulin-like domains of the alpha-PDGF receptor that determine PDGF-AA binding specificity. J Biol Chem. 1990; 265: 18741- 18744. Fccleston P A, Coltarini E J, Jessen K R, Mirsky R, Richardson W D. Schwann cells secrete a PDGF-like factor: Evidence for an autocrine growth mechanism involving PDGF. Eur J Neurosci. 1990; 2: 985-992. Majesky M W, Reidy M A, Bowen-Pope D F, Hart C F, Wilcox J N, Schwartz S M. PDGF ligand and receptor gene expression during repair of arterial injury. J Cell Biol. 1990; I I I: 2149-2158. Shaw R J, Doherty D E, Ritter A G, Benedict S H, Clark R A F. Adherence-dependent increase in human monocyte PDGF (B) mRNA is associated with increases in c-fos, c-jun, and EGR2 mRNA. J Cell Biol. 1990; 111: 2139-2148. Sachinidis A, Lo&r R, Hoppe J, Vetter W. The platelet-derived growth factor isomer, PDGF-AA, PDGFAB and PDG-FBB, induce contraction of vascular smooth muscle cells by different intracellular mechanisms. FEBS Left. 1990; 275: 95-98. Wang J L, Nister M, Hermansson M, Westermark B, Ponten J. Expression of PDGF beta-receptors in human meningioma cells. fnt J Cancer 1990; 46: 772-778. Miliar-Book W, Orr F W, Singh G. In vitro effects of bone- and platelet-derived transforming growth factor-beta on the growth of Walker 256 carcinosarcoma cells. Clin Exp Mefastasis 1990; 8: 503510. Pantazis

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Bibliographic

Update: PDGF

93

Diliberto P A, Bemacki S H, Herman B. Interrelationships of platelet-derived growth factor isoforminduced changes in C-/&OSexpression, intracellular free calcium, and mitogenesis. J Cell Biochem. 1990; 44: 39954. Chan C L H, Wigley C B, Berry M. Oligodendrocyte-type 2 astrocyte (O-2A) progenitor cells from neonatal and adult rat optic nerve differ in their responsiveness to platelet-derived growth factor. Dev Brain Res. 1990: 55: 215-282. Vassbotn F S, Langeland N, Hagen I, Holmsen H. A monoclonal antibody against PDGF B-chain inhibits PDGF-induced DNA synthesis in C3H fibroblasts and prevents binding of PDGF to its receptor. Biochenr Biophy.\ Actu. 1990; 1054: 246-249. Vassbotn F S, Langeland H, Holmsen H. Neomycin inhibits PDGF-induced IP, formation and DNA synthesis but not PDGF-stimulated uptake of inorganic phosphate in C3H/lOT1/2 [C3HlOTl2] fibroblasts. Biochim Biophys Acfu. 1990; 1054: 207-212. Franklin W A, Christison W H, Colley M, Montag A G, Stephens J K, Hart C E. In sifu distribution of the heta-subunit of platelet-derived growth factor receptor in nonneoplastic tissue and in soft tissue tumors. Chncer Res. 1990: 50: 6344-6348. Thyberg J, Ostman A, Backstrom G, Westermark B, Heldin C H. Localization of platelet-derived growth factor t PDGF) in CHO cells transfected with PDGF A- or B-chain cDNA: Retention of PDGF-BB in thr endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi complex. J Cell Sci. 1990; 97: 219-229. Katoh 0, Kimura A, ltoh T, Kuramoto A. Platelet derived growth factor messenger RNA is increased in bone marrow megakaryocytes in patients with myeloproliferative disorders. Am J Hemarol. 1990; 35: 145-150. Di Stefano J F, Kirchner M, Dagenhardt K, Hagag N. Activation of cancer cell proteases and cytotoxicity hy EGF and PDGF growth factors. Am .I A4ed Sci. 1990: 300: 9-15. Yahlonka-Reuveni Z, Balesteri T M, Bowen-Pope D F. Regulation of proliferation and differentiation of myoblasts derived from adult mouse skeletal muscle by specific isoforms of PDGF. J Cell Biol. 1990: 1 I I : 1623-1629. Kuratsu J I, Ushio Y. Antiproliferative effect of trapidil, a platelet-derived growth factor antagonist. on a glioma ceil line in vitro. J Neurosurg. 1990; 73: 436440. Nara N, Tohda S, Nagata K, Suzuki T, Yamashita Y, lmai Y. Effect of platelet-derived growth factor on the proliferation of blast progenitors from acute myeloblastic leukemia patients. ACU Huematol, 1990; 83: I X7lY2. Westermark B. The molecular and cellular biology of platelet-derived growth factor. Actu Endocrinol. 1990: 173: 131-142. Chen Y, Tabinovitch P S. Mitogen response and cell cycle kinetics of Swiss 3T3 cells in defined medium: Differences from human fibroblasts and effects of cell density. Exp Cell Res. 1990: 190: 145-I 50. Antoniades H N, Bravo M A, Avila R E, Galanopoulos T, Neville-Golden J, Maxwell M, Selman M. Plateletderived growth factor in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. J Clin Invest. 1990: 86: 105551064. Bonner J C. Badgett A. Osornio-Vargas A R, Hoffman M, Brody A R. PDGF-stimulated tibroblast proliferation is enhanced synergistically by receptor-recognized alpha,-macroglobulin. J Cell Plt~siol. 1990: 145: I X. Giese N, LaRochelle W J, May-Siroff M, Robbins K C, Aaronson S A. A small v-.sis/ platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) B-protein domain in which subtle conformational changes abrogate PDGF receptor Interaction and transforming activity. Mol Cell Biol. 1990: IO: 54965501. Brooks R F, Howard M, Leake D S. Riddle P N. Failure of platelet-derived growth factor plus insulin to stimulate sustained proliferation of Swiss 3T3 cells. Requirement for hydrocortisone. prostaglandin E,, lipoproteins, fibronectin and an unidentified component derived from serum. J Cell Sri. 1990; 97: 71-78. Yakatsukasa H, Evarts R P, Hsia C C, Tborgeirsson S S. Transforming growth factor-beta 1 and type I procollagen transcripts during regeneration and early fibrosis of rat liver. Lab Invest. 1990: 63: 171-180. Usuki K, Norberg L, Larsson E, Miyazono K, Hellman U, Wernstedt C, Rubin K, Heldin C H. Localization of platelet-derived endothelial cell growth factor in human placenta and purification of an alternatively processed form. Cell Regul. 1990; I: 577-584. Heldin C H, Westermark B. Platelet-derived growth factor: Mechanism of action and possible in vir,o function. Cell Regul. 1990; 1: 555-566. Knauss T C, Jaffer E E, Abboud H E. Phosphatidic acid modulates DNA synthesis, phospholipase C. and platelet-derived growth factor mRNA’s in cultured mesangial cells. Role of protein kinase C. J Bioi Chem. 1990; 265: 14457714463. Kazlauskas A, Cooper J A. Phosphorylation of the PDGF receptor beta subunit creates a tight binding site for phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase. EMBO J. 1990; 9: 3279-3286.

94

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Update: PDGF

Koman A, Durieu-Trautmann 0, Couraud P 0, Strosberg A D, Weksler B B. Modulation of muscarinicreceptor expression in human embryonic lung fibroblasts by platelet-derived growth factor. Biochem J. 1990: 270: 409-412. Buck C, Montenarh M. Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF). Immun Itzftikt. 1990: 18: 132-135. Gronwald R G K, Adler D A, Kelly J D, Distcche C M, Bowen-Pope D F. The human PDGF receptor alpha-subunit gene maps to chromosome 4 in close proximity to c-kit. Hum Genet. 1990; 85: 383385. Satoh T, Endo M, Nakafuku M, Nakamura S, Kaziro Y. Platelet-derived growth factor stimulates formation of active p2I’“‘.GTP complex in Swiss mouse 3T3 cells. Proc Nut/ Acud Sci USA. 1990; 87: 5993-5997. Welsh M, Claesson-Welsh L, Hagberg A, Welsh N, Betsholtz C, Arkhammar P, Nilsson T, Heldin C H, Berggren P 0. Coexpression of the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) B chain and the PDGF beta receptor in isolated pancreatic islet cells stimulates DNA synthesis. Proc Nut/ Acudtci USA. 1990: 87: 5807 5811. Kischer C W, Pindur J. Effects of platelet derived growth factor (PDGF) on fibronectin (FN) production by human skin and scar fibroblasts. C.t~rotechno/og~~ 1990; 3: 231-238. Winkles J A, O’Connor M L, Friesel R. Altered regulation of platelet-derived growth factor A-chain and cfos gene expression in senescent progeria fibroblasts. J CeI[ Physiol. 1990; 144: 3 13-325. Hill T D, Boynton A L. Dean N M, Mordan L J. Retinyl acetate inhibits platelet-derived growth factorinduced Ca” signals in C3H lOTI/ [C3HIOTl2] tibroblasts. J Cell Physiol. 1990; 144: 229-236. Rappolee D A, Werh Z. Messenger RNA phenotyping for studying gene expression in small numbers of cells-Platelet-derived growth factor and other growth factors in wound-derived macrophages. Am J Respir Cell Mel Biol. 1990; 2: 3-10. Kypta R M, Goldberg Y, Ulug E T, Courtneidge S A. Association between the PDGF receptor and members of the src family of tyrosine kinases. Cell 1990; 62: 481492. Grinspan J B, Stern J L, Pustilnik S M, Pleasure D. Cerebral white matter contains PDGF-responsive precursors to @2A cells. J Neurosci. 1990; 10:18661873. Kouremhanas S, Hannan R L, Failer D V. Oxygen tension regulates the expression of the platelet-derived growth factor-B chain gene in human endothelial cells. J Clin Invesr. 1990; 86: 670-674. Hill T D, Dean N M, Mordan L J, Lau A F, Kanemitsu M Y, Boynton A L. PDGF-induced activation of phospholipase C is not required for induction of DNA synthesis, Science 1990; 248: 1660-1663. May J V, Frost J P, Bridge A J. Regulation of granulosa cell proliferation: Facilitative roles of plateletderived growth factor and low density lipoprotein. Endocrinology 1990; 126: 28962905. Morrison D K, Kaplan D R, Rhee S G, Williams L T. Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-dependent association of phospholipase C-gamma with the PDGF receptor signaling complex. Mel Cell Biol. 1990: IO: 2359-2366. Lee K H, Bowen-Pope D F, Reed R R. Isolation and characterization of the alpha platelet-derived growth factor receptor from rat olfactory epithelium. Mel Cell Biol. 1990: IO: 2237-2246. Liapi C, Raynaud F, Anderson W B, Evain-Brion D. High chemotactic response to platelet-derived growth factor of a teratocarcinoma differentiated mesodermal cell line. In Vitro Cell Deb’ Binl. 1990: 26: 388-392. Maxwell M, Galanopoulos T, Hedley-White E T, Black P M, Antoniades H N. Human meningiomas coexpress platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and PDGF-receptor genes and their protein products. Int J Cancer 1990; 46: 16-2 I. Floege J, Topley N, Wessel K, Kaever V, Radeke H, Hoppe J, Kishimoto T, Resch K. Monokines and plateletderived growth factor modulate prostanoid production in growth arrested, human mesangial cells. Kidney In!. 1990; 37: 859-869. LaRochelle W J, Giese N, MaySiroff M, Robbins K C, Aaronson S A. Molecular localization of the transforming and secretory properties of PDGF A and PDGF B. Science 1990; 248: 1541-1544. Heldin C H, Westermark B. Signal transduction by the receptors for platelet-derived growth factor. J Cell Sci. 1990; 96: 193-196. Jin P, Rahm M, Claesson-Welsh L, Heldin C H, Sejersen T. Expression of PDGF A-chain and beta-receptor genes during rat myoblast differentiation, J Cell Biol. 1990; I IO: 1665-1672. Pollack I F, Randall M S, Kristofik M P, Kelly R H, Selker R G, Vertosick F T Jr.Response of malignant glioma cell lines to epidermal growth factor and platelet-derived frowth factor in a serum-free medium. J Neurosurg. 1990; 73: 106-I 12. Ross R, Masuda J, Raines E W, Gown A M, Katsuda S, Sasahara M, Malden L T, Masuko H, Sato H. Localization of PDGF-B protein in macrophages in all phases of atherogenesis. Science 1990: 248: 10091012.

Bibliopwphic

Update: PDGF

Murono E P, Washburn A L. Platelet derived growth factor hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activities in cultured immature 1990:

169:

0.5 inhibits Leydig

Salpha-reductase

and delta’-3beta-

cells. Biochem Biophy Res Commun.

1229-1234.

Powis G. Seewald M J, Sehgal I, laizzo P A, Olsen R A. Platelet-derived growth factor stimulates nonmitochondrial Ca’ ’ uptake and inhibits mitogeninduced Ca” signaling in Swiss 3T3 fibroblasts. J Biol Chem. 1990: 265: 10266-10273. Sachinidis A, Lecher R, Yetter W, Tatje D, Hoppe J. Different effects of platelet-derived growth factor isoforms on rat vascular smooth muscle cells. J Biol Chem. 1990; 265: 10238810243. Maxwell M, Naber S P, Wolfe H J, Galanopoulos T, Hedley-Whyte E T, Black P M, Antoniades H N. Coexpression of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and PDGF-receptor genes by primary human astrocytomas may contribute to their development and maintenance. JClin Invest. 1990; 86: 131-140. Greenhalgh D G, Sprugel K H, Murray M J, Ross R. PDGF and FGF stimulate wound healing in the genetically diabetic mouse. Am J Puthol. 1990: 136: 1235-1246. Fields A P, Tyler G. Kraft A S. May W S. Role of nuclear protein kinase C in the mitogenic response to platelet-derived growth factor. J CeNSci. 1990: 96: 107-I 14. Larrodera P, Cornet M F, Diaz-Meco M T, Lopez-Barahona M, Diaz-Laviada I. Guddal P H, Johansen T, Moscat J. Phospholipase C-mediated hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine is an important step in PDGFstimulated DNA synthesis. Ceil 1990; 61: 1113-l 120. Margolis B, Zilberstein A, Franks C, Felder S, Kremer S, UHrich A, Rhee S G, Skorecki K, Schlessinger J. Effect of phospholipase C-gamma overexpression on PDGF-induced second messengers and mitogenesis. Science 1990; 248: 607-6 IO. Barnes J L. Hevey K A. Glomerular mesangial cell migration in response to platelet-derived growth factor. Lab Inw~t. 1990; 62: 379-382. Davis J B, Stroobant P. Platelet-derived growth factors and fibroblast growth factors are mitogens for rat Schwann cells. J Cell Eiol. 1990; 100: 1353-1360. Mondoza A E. Young R. Orkin S H, Collins T. Increased platelet-derived growth factor A-chain expression in human uterine smooth muscle cells during the physiologic hypertrophy of pregnancy. Proc Na/l Accld.Sci I’SA. 1990;87:2177-3181. Allen-Hoffmann B L, Schlosser S J. Brondyk W H, Fahl W E. Fibronectin levels are enhanced in human tibroblasts overexpressing the c-sis protooncogene. J Biol Chem. 1990; 265: 5219- 5225. Kazlauskas A, Ellis C. Pawson T, Cooper J A. Binding of GAP to activated PDGF receptors. Science 1990; 247: 1578-1581. Bauman M D, Jetten A M, Bonner J C, Kumar R K, Bennett R A, Brody A R. Secretion of a platelet-derived growth factor homologue by rat alveolar macrophages exposed to particulates h vitro. Eur J Cd Bid. 1990: 51: 327~ 334.

Araki S I, Kawahara Y, Kariya K I, Sunako M, Tsuda T, Fukuzaki H, Yoshimi T. Stimulation of plateletderived growth factor-induced DNA synthesis by angiotensin II in rabbit vascular smooth muscle cells. Biwhem Bioph.w Rrs Commun. 1990; 168: 350-357. Bath PM W, Mayston S A, Martin J F. Endothelin and PDGF do not stimulate peripheral blood monocyte chemotaxis, adhesion to endothelium, and superoxide production. Exp Cell Res. 1990: 187: 339-342. Adelmann-Grill B C, Gully Z. Signal perception of fibroblasts for directional migration to platelet-derived growth factor in Boyden-type chambers. J Cell Physiol. 1990; 143: 172-I 77. Ronnstrand L. Sorokin A. Engstrom U, Heldin C H. Characterization of the platelet-derived growth factor Ma-receptor kinase activity by use of synthetic peptides. Biochem Biophys Res C’ommun. 1990; 167: 133?1340.

Shawver L K, Deuel T F. Nuclear pp64 is phosphorylated in both serine,%hreonine and tyrosine through complex pathways regulated by I2&tetradecanoylphorbol-l3-acetate and platelet-derived growth factor. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1990; 167: 918-926. Kaplan D R, Morrison D K, Wong G, McCormick F, Williams L T. PDGF beta-receptor stimulates tyrosine phosphorylation of GAPand association ofGAP with a signaling complex. CeN 1990; 61: 125-133. Harsh G R, Keating M T, Escobedo J A, Williams L T. Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) autocrme components in human tumor cell lines. J Neuro-Oncol. 1990: 8: I-12. Olson J E, Pledger W J. Transmodulation of epidermal growth factor binding by platelet-derived growth factor and I2-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate is not sodium-dependent in Balb/c/3T3 [BALBC3T3] cells. J Bid Chem. 1990; 265: 1847-1851. Blank R S, Owens G K. Platelet-derived growth factor regulates actin isoform expression and growth state in cultured rat aortic smooth muscle cells. J Cell Physiol. 1990; 142: 635-642.

96

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Severinsson L, Ek B, Mellstrom K, Claesson-Welsh L, Heldin C H. Deletion of the kinase insert sequence of the platelet-derived growth factor beta-receptor affects receptor kinase activity and signal transduction. Mel Ceii Bioi. 1990; 10: 801-809. Prence E M, Dong J, Sahagian G G. Modulation of the transport of a lysosomal enzyme by PDGF. J Cell Biol. 1990; 110: 319-326. Hart C E, Bailey M, Curtis D A, Osbom S, Raines E, Ross R, Forstrom J W. Purification of PDGF-AB and PDGF-BB from human platelet extracts and identification of all three PDGF dimers in human platelets. Biochemistry 1990; 29: 166-172. Sieghahn A, Hammacber A, Westermark B, Heldin C H. Differential effects of the various isoforms of platelet-derived growth factor on chemotaxis of fibroblasts. monocytes, and granulocytes. J C/in Invesr. 1990; 85: 916920. Frick K K, Scher C D. Platelet-derived growth factor-stimulated c-myc RNA accumulation in MC-63 [MG63] human osteosarcoma cells is independent of both protein kinase A and protein kinase C. A401 Cell Biol. 1990; 10: 184-192. Tucker R W, Fay F S. Distribution of intracellular free calcium in quiescent BALB/c 3T3 [BALBC3T3] cells stimulated by platelet-derived growth factor. Eur J Cell Biol. 1990; 51: 120-127. Weinmaster G, Lemke G. Cell-specific cyclic AMP-mediated induction of the PDGF receptor. EMBO J. 1990; 9: 9 15-920. Majesky M W, Daemen M J A P, Schwartz S M. Alpha,-adrenergic stimulation of platelet-derived growth factor A-chain gene expression in rat aorta. J Biol Chem. 1990; 265: 1082-1088. Funa K, Papanicolaou V, Juhlin C, Rastad J, Akerstrom G, Heldin C H, Oberg K. Expression of plateletderived growth factor beta-receptors on stromal tissue cells in human carcinoid tumors. Cancer Rex 1990: 50: 7488753. Westermark B, Siegbahn A, Heldin C H, Claesson-Welsh L. B-type receptor for platelet-derived growth factor mediates a chemotactic response by means of ligand-induced activation of the receptor proteintyrosine kinase. Proc Nat1 AcadSci USA. 1990; 87: 128-132. Werner S, Hans Hofscbneider P, Heldin C H, Ostman A, Roth W K. Cultured Kaposi’s sarcoma-derived cells express functional PDGF A-type and B-type receptors. Exp Cell Res. 1990; 187: 98-103. Weima S M, van Rooijen M A, Mummery C L, Feyen A, de Laat S W, van Zoelan E J J. Identification of the type-B receptor for platelet-derived growth factor in human embryonal carcinoma cells. Exp Cell Res. 1990; 186: 324-33 1. Gullberg D, Tingstrom A, Thuresson A C, Olsson L, Terracio L, Borg T K, Rubin K. Beta, integrin-mediated collagen gel contraction is stimulated by PDGF. Exp Cell Res. 1990; 186: 264272. Bejcek BE, Li D Y, Deuel T F. Nucleotide sequence of a cDNA clone of Xenopus platelet-derived growth factor A-chain. Nucleic Acids Res. 1990: 18: 680.